Insider Trading

FINRA Bars Former Piper Jaffray & Co. Broker from Industry for Insider Trading

Published on: November 25, 2009 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Financial Industry Regulatory Authority is barring a former Piper Jaffray & Co. broker from the securities industry. The broker was accused of insider trading. He has agreed to the ban and has settled the FINRA charges without denying or admitting wrongdoing.

From 2007 until this July, the broker worked in Piper Jaffray & Co.’s investment banking department. Piper Jaffray was the confidential adviser of SoftBrands while the company considered potential buyers. Those at the advisory firm with access to information about the acquision were not allowed to buy SoftBrands shares. Yet on June 4 and 5, this broker bought 27,161 SoftBrands shares. On June 12, when SoftBrands announced its acquisition by Golden Gate Capital and Infor Global Solutions-an $80 million transaction. SoftBrands’s stock price almost doubled.

The shares at issue, previously bought at $.42 and.$.45 per share, were then sold at $.89 per share resulting in a profit of $11,955 on the transactions.

Two Dresdner Kleinwort Traders Censured for Market Abuse by UK’s FSA

Published on: October 21, 2009 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

Two Dresdner Kleinwort traders were censured for market abuse by the United Kingdom’s Financial Services Authority. According to the FSA, Darren Morton had access to inside information about a possible new issue of Barclays floating-rate bonds in March 2007 that would offer more favorable terms than the last issue.

The FSA says that Morton shared what he knew with trader Christopher Perry and the two men sold the whole holding of the previous issue held by K2, a Dresdner investment vehicle with a portfolio containing $65 million of Barclay’s FRNs. That same day, a new issue was announced, and counterparties that bought the bonds from K2 lost some $66,000.

Rather than accept the FSA’s offer to settle and receive a fine and/or penalty at a lower amount, the two men took their case to the FSA’s tribunal authority. The regulatory committee found that the two men did not realize that they were engaging in market abuse.

While the two men were censured, they were not fined and their right to work was not challenged. The FSA cited a number of factors to explain the sanction chosen:

• The two did not make money personally from the trade.
• They have undergone market abuse training.
• No one gave them proper guidance.
• Their compliance and disciplinary records are clean.

FSA enforcement director Margaret Cole, however, noted that insider dealing is cheating regardless of the market. She promised that future offenders will be slapped with harsher sanctions.

Related Web Resources:
The FSA and the intriguing case of Dresdner Kleinwort bond managers, Guardian.co.UK, October 7, 2009
SA censures Dresdner traders over market abuse, MarketWatch, October 7, 2009
Financial Services Authority
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Texas Securities Fraud: Investment Firm Employee Accused of Making $8.6 Million from Dell Insider Trading

Published on: September 29, 2009 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The Securities and Exchange Commission is charging trader Reza Saleh with Texas securities fraud. The agency is accusing the Perot Systems employee of buying call options contracts just two weeks before Dell announced it was acquiring the services company. The SEC says that as a result of insider trading, Saleh made $8.6 million in illegal profits.

Call options allow a buyer to purchase stock at a certain price on a specific day in the future. Right after Dell announced the tender offer on September 21, Reza sold his call options. By this time, Perot Systems’s stock price had gone up by about 65%.

Soon after, the Options Regulatory Surveillance Authority identified Saleh as a suspicious trader. He also allegedly told a Perot Systems director that he bought the options because he knew Dell was going to make the announcement.

Filed in federal court in Dallas, the SEC complaint alleges that Saleh bought 9,332 Perot Systems call options contracts between September 4 and 18, 2009. The call options contracts would expire in October 2009 and January 2010.

The SEC is accusing Saleh of violating the Securities Exchange Act of 1934’s anti-fraud provisions. The SEC wants to place an emergency freeze on Saleh’s assets. It also is seeking a preliminary injunction and a final judgment enjoining the trader from violating relevant provisions of federal securities laws in the future. The agency wants Saleh to pay financial penalties in addition to disgorgement of ill-gotten gains.

Dell announced it was purchasing Perot Systems for $3.9 billion or $30/share in cash. Dell’s tender offer is asking for outstanding Perot Class A common shares. The deal will likely close by the end of January 2010.

Related Web Resources:
SEC: Insider trading charges in Dell deal, CNN, September 24, 2009
SEC Charges Perot Company Employee in $8.6 Million Insider Trading Scheme, SEC.gov, September 23, 2009
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
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After District Court Dismisses Texas Securities Fraud Against Billionaire Mark Cuban, SEC Appeal Can Now Move Forward

Published on: August 17, 2009 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

Last week, the U.S. District Court for the Northern District of Texas dismissed the Texas securities fraud charges that the Securities and Exchange Commission had filed against billionaire Mark Cuban. The SEC had asked the judge to close the case after deciding not to file an amended complaint against the Dallas Mavericks’ owner. The court’s ruling now makes way for the SEC to consider whether to appeal the decision.

The SEC is accusing Cuban of engaging in insider trading. Cuban found out from the chief executive officer of Mamma.com that the company was going to raise money via a PIPE deal or public entity or a private investment. Cuban, who owned a 6.3% stake (600,000 shares) in the company, verbally said he wouldn’t tell anyone about the PIPE offering and then sold his whole stake in the company right before the PIPE deal became public knowledge. As a result, the SEC says that Cuban prevented himself from losing $750,000 when company’s stock dropped.

The SEC had filed its Texas insider fraud trading lawsuit against Cuban based on the “misappropriation theory.” In United States v. O’Hagan in 1997, the US Supreme Court ruled that a defendant is in violation of the antifraud provisions of the 1934 Securities Exchange Act if he or she “misappropriates” confidential information for trading purposes and breaches the duties of confidentiality and loyalty.

The SEC’s Rule 10b5-2 was put in place in 2000 to clarify what that duty entailed. In Cuban’s case, the duty of confidence or trust exists when a person agrees to keep information confidential.

The district court presiding over the SEC securities fraud lawsuit against Cuban, however, said that the defendant would have misappropriated the information if, in addition to promising to keep what he knew confidential, he had agreed that he wouldn’t trade based on the information that was given to him. However, the judge agreed with the defense that Cuban never promised that he wouldn’t trade. His legal representatives say there was no reason for him to abstain from trading.

Related Web Resources:
SEC Won’t File Amended Complaint Against Mark Cuban, The Wall Street Journal, August 12, 2009
SEC Files Insider Trading Charges Against Mark Cuban, SEC, November 17, 2008
Related Web Resources:
Mamma.com

The SEC Complaint (PDF)

The Mark Cuban Weblog
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Ex-Citigroup Banker Among Six Defendants the SEC is Charging with $6 Million Insider Trading Scam

Published on: May 6, 2009 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

Last week, the Securities and Exchange Commission charged six people, including ex-Citigroup Global Markets’ investment banker Maher Kara and his brother Michael Kara, with taking part in a multimillion-dollar insider trading investment scam that involved tipping others about upcoming merger deals. The Karas were indicted in a California district court. Other defendants include Zahi Haddad, Emile Jilwan, Karim Bayyouk, and Bassam Salman. Except for Salman, all of them allegedly made between $82,000 to $2.3 million, with Maher Kara making over $1.5 million. The SEC wants to the defendants to pay fines, disgorgement, and other relief.

The SEC says that from at least April 2004 to April 2007, Maher Kara told his brother on numerous occasions about deals that were pending involving Citigroup clients in the health care industry. Michael Cara would then buy options and stock in at least 20 companies involved in the Citigroup deals and would give the information to relatives and friends in Illinois and California who would also trade before the deals occurred.

Scam participants reportedly made the most money from trading in Biosite right before an announcement was made in March 2007 that the medical testing company was being acquired. Following the public disclosure, stock price in Biosite increased by more than 50% and Michael Kara and six tippees allegedly made over $5 million in illegal profits.

Two other tippees have agreed to disgorge their illegal profits to settle the SEC allegations. Nasser Mardini disgorged $291,000, while Joseph Azar disgorged $118,000 and will pay a fine. Both are not denying or admitting wrongdoing by settling.

Related Web Resources:
SEC charges former Citi banker with insider trading, Reuters, April 30, 2009
SEC Charges Wall Street Investment Banker and Seven Others in Widespread Insider Trading Scheme, SEC.gov, April 30, 2009 Continue Reading ›

Former UBS Executive Director Must Forfeit $15.81 Million in Illegal Profits and Serve 6 1/2 Year Prison Term for Insider Trading

Published on: November 13, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

In the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, former UBS Securities LLC Executive Director Mitchell Guttenberg was ordered to forfeit $15.81 million in alleged illegal profits, as well as serve 78 months in prison. Guttenberg is accused of taking part in an insider trading scheme that generated millions of dollars for its participants. Earlier this year, he pleaded guilty to six counts of securities fraud and conspiracy.

Guttenberg allegedly sold material nonpublic data provided by UBS stock analysts regarding upgrades and downgrades before the information became available to the public. Tips included ratings change information about numerous stocks, including Whole Foods Market Inc, Amgen Corp, Caterpillar Inc., and Union Pacific Corp.

Trader David Tavdy, hedge fund manager Erik Franklin, and others allegedly paid Guttenberg for the information, as well as a share of their profits. Tavdy and Franklin, who are codefendants in the insider trading scam case, are among those who then passed on the data to other individuals.

Hundreds of trades took place because of the nonpublic data provided by Guttenberg. The trades resulted in over $15 million in illegal profits for the former UBS executive director, while others made over $17.5 million.

Guttenberg and 12 other individuals, mostly former employees at Morgan Stanley, Bank of America Corp, and Bear Stearns Co., Inc., were criminally charged for their involvement in the insider trading ring. Investigators say the participants tried to conceal their illegal actions by conducting meetings at restaurants, using disposable cellular phones, and coming up with coded text messages. Continue Reading ›

Former UBS AG Co-General Counsel David Aufhauser Agrees to Settle Insider Trading Charges for $6.5 Million

Published on: October 30, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

The New York Attorney General’s Office says it has reached a $6.5 million settlement agreement with former UBS AG co-general counsel David Aufhauser over insider trading charges. Aufhauser is also a former general counsel for the Treasury Department.

In the complaint, Attorney General Andrew Cuomo accused Aufhauser of selling his personal auction-rate securities holdings because of inside information he received regarding UBS’s crumbling auction-rate securities market.

Among other allegations included in the complaint, which the New York Attorney General filed in New York State Supreme Court on July 24, 2008:

• A UBS executive received an e-mail on December 14, 2007 from the company’s chief risk officer discussing potential problems with ARS.
• This same UBS executive then sent an email to his financial advisor saying that he wanted to get out of the ARS market.
• AT this executive’s request, the financial advisor sold $250,000 of ARS.
• Cuomo’s complaint identifies Aufhauser as the executive and accuses him of violating New York’s Section 352-c of the General Business Law when he allegedly used insider information to commit securities fraud.
• The complaint also alleges that Aufhauser was in breach of a duty owed to the source of the insider information.

As part of his $6.5 million settlement with New York State, Aufhauser’s payments will include his $6 million UBS discretionary incentive compensation and another half a million dollars. The former UBS attorney is also barred from the industry for two years and cannot practice law or serve as an officer or a director of any public company in the state off New York for two years.

The New York Attorney General’s complaint against Aufhauser is part of Cuomo’s ongoing probe into the ARS market collapse.

Related Web Resources:
Ex-UBS Counsel to Pay $6.5 Million to Settle Auction-Rate Trading Case, NY Times, October 8, 2008
Ex-UBS general counsel settles insider trading case, Newsday, October 8, 2008
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Former JP Morgan Chase and Credit Suisse Banker is Sentenced to 10 Years in Prison for Insider Trading Tip Scam

Published on: June 12, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

In the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York, former JP Morgan Chase and Credit Suisse investment banker Hafiz Muhammed Zubair Naseem was sentenced to 10 years in prison for his involvement in an insider tip scam.

Prosecutors say that Naseem retrieved insider information from the internal bases of both Credit Suisse and JP Morgan Chase. Confidential information that he pulled from Credit Suisse’s files included data related to possible deals with TXU Corp., John H. Harland Co., Caremark Rx Inc., Hydril Co., Trammell Crow Co., Jacuzzi Brands Inc., Veritas DGC Inc., Energy Partners Ltd., and Northwestern Corp.

Insider information from JP Morgan Chase dealt with possible transactions in Engineered Support Systems, Computer Science Systems, Alliance Data Systems, K2 Inc., Education Management Corp., Aramark Corp., Huntsman Corp., and Northwestern Corp.

Former Broker-Dealer Chanin Capital Settles SEC Charges That It Failed to Set Up Proper Insider Policies and Processes

Published on: May 15, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

Former broker-dealer Chanin Capital LLC says it will pay a $75,000 fine to settle Securities and Exchange Commission charges that it failed to set up procedures and policies to prevent employees and others from misusing inside information. The firm’s compliance officer at the time, A. Carlos Martinez, agreed to cease and desist from further violations and to pay $25,000 in a related SEC administrative proceeding.

According to the SEC, from January 1999 through September 2003, Chanin did nothing to enforce the policies it had designed to prevent others from misusing its material nonpublic data. The former broker-dealer showed an improvement in honoring its own polices after September 2003 and even revised its compliance procedures twice. However, the SEC says that Chanin still lacked the necessary policies and procedures to maintain and enforce its revised compliance program.

The SEC says that Martinez aided and abetted Chanin’s violations because the compliance officer was in charge of putting into place and enforcing the broker-dealer’s insider trading and compliance policies.

Ex-Assent LLC Broker Pleads Guilty to Concealing Insider Trading Activities

Published on: April 17, 2008 | by Shepherd Smith Edwards & Kantas, LLP

In the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of New York on April 10, ex-Assent LLC registered broker Samuel Childs pled guilty to a conspiracy charge to commit securities fraud, wire fraud, and commercial bribery for agreeing to receive $100,000 in exchange for concealing insider trading activities from Assent senior executives. In court, Childs, 35, announced that he was 100% guilty.

This case is part of a broader criminal probe involving 13 people that have pled guilty to a massive insider trading scheme involving data they acquired from Wall Street brokerage companies. Defendants included ex-employees from Morgan Stanley, UBS AG, Bear Stearns Co, and Bank of America Corp.

The Justice Department says that one of the defendants, former UBS Securities executive Mitchel Guttenburg, had sold nonpublic data prepared by UBS stock analysts to another defendant, trader David Tavdy.